What is the GCF of 16?

Are you on the hunt for the GCF of 16 and 49? Since you're on this page I'd guess so! In this quick guide, we'll walk you through how to calculate the greatest common factor for any numbers you need to check. Let's jump in!

Want to quickly learn or show students how to find the GCF of two or more numbers? Play this very quick and fun video now!

First off, if you're in a rush, here's the answer to the question "what is the GCF of 16 and 49?":

GCF of 16 and 49 = 1

What is the Greatest Common Factor?

Put simply, the GCF of a set of whole numbers is the largest positive integer (i.e whole number and not a decimal) that divides evenly into all of the numbers in the set. It's also commonly known as:

  • Greatest Common Denominator (GCD)
  • Highest Common Factor (HCF)
  • Greatest Common Divisor (GCD)

There are a number of different ways to calculate the GCF of a set of numbers depending how many numbers you have and how large they are.

For smaller numbers you can simply look at the factors or multiples for each number and find the greatest common multiple of them.

For 16 and 49 those factors look like this:

  • Factors for 16: 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16
  • Factors for 49: 1, 7, and 49

As you can see when you list out the factors of each number, 1 is the greatest number that 16 and 49 divides into.

Prime Factors

As the numbers get larger, or you want to compare multiple numbers at the same time to find the GCF, you can see how listing out all of the factors would become too much. To fix this, you can use prime factors.

List out all of the prime factors for each number:

  • Prime Factors for 16: 2, 2, 2, and 2
  • Prime Factors for 49: 7 and 7

Now that we have the list of prime factors, we need to find any which are common for each number.

Since there are no common prime factors between the numbers above, this means the greatest common factor is 1:

GCF = 1

Find the GCF Using Euclid's Algorithm

The final method for calculating the GCF of 16 and 49 is to use Euclid's algorithm. This is a more complicated way of calculating the greatest common factor and is really only used by GCD calculators.

If you want to learn more about the algorithm and perhaps try it yourself, take a look at the Wikipedia page.

Hopefully you've learned a little math today and understand how to calculate the GCD of numbers. Grab a pencil and paper and give it a try for yourself. (or just use our GCD calculator - we won't tell anyone!)

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  • "Greatest Common Factor of 16 and 49". VisualFractions.com. Accessed on November 23, 2022. http://visualfractions.com/calculator/greatest-common-factor/gcf-of-16-and-49/.

  • "Greatest Common Factor of 16 and 49". VisualFractions.com, http://visualfractions.com/calculator/greatest-common-factor/gcf-of-16-and-49/. Accessed 23 November, 2022.

  • Greatest Common Factor of 16 and 49. VisualFractions.com. Retrieved from http://visualfractions.com/calculator/greatest-common-factor/gcf-of-16-and-49/.

The GCF of 16 and 16 is 16.

Steps to find GCF

  1. Find the prime factorization of 16
    16 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2
  2. Find the prime factorization of 16
    16 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2
  3. To find the GCF, multiply all the prime factors common to both numbers:

    Therefore, GCF = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2

  4. GCF = 16

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Related

Find hcf of: 32 & 32 8 & 8 48 & 48 80 & 80 112 & 112 32 & 16 16 & 32 48 & 16 16 & 48 80 & 16 16 & 80 112 & 16 16 & 112

Enter two numbers separate by comma. To find GCF of more than two numbers, click here.

The greatest common factor (GCF) is also known as greatest common divisor (GCD) or highest common factor (HCF).

GCF of 16 and 100 is the largest possible number that divides 16 and 100 exactly without any remainder. The factors of 16 and 100 are 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 and 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20, 25, 50, 100 respectively. There are 3 commonly used methods to find the GCF of 16 and 100 - prime factorization, Euclidean algorithm, and long division.

What is GCF of 16 and 100?

Answer: GCF of 16 and 100 is 4.

What is the GCF of 16?

Explanation:

The GCF of two non-zero integers, x(16) and y(100), is the greatest positive integer m(4) that divides both x(16) and y(100) without any remainder.

Methods to Find GCF of 16 and 100

The methods to find the GCF of 16 and 100 are explained below.

  • Listing Common Factors
  • Prime Factorization Method
  • Long Division Method

GCF of 16 and 100 by Listing Common Factors

  • Factors of 16: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16
  • Factors of 100: 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20, 25, 50, 100

There are 3 common factors of 16 and 100, that are 1, 2, and 4. Therefore, the greatest common factor of 16 and 100 is 4.

GCF of 16 and 100 by Prime Factorization

What is the GCF of 16?

Prime factorization of 16 and 100 is (2 × 2 × 2 × 2) and (2 × 2 × 5 × 5) respectively. As visible, 16 and 100 have common prime factors. Hence, the GCF of 16 and 100 is 2 × 2 = 4.

GCF of 16 and 100 by Long Division

What is the GCF of 16?

GCF of 16 and 100 is the divisor that we get when the remainder becomes 0 after doing long division repeatedly.

  • Step 1: Divide 100 (larger number) by 16 (smaller number).
  • Step 2: Since the remainder ≠ 0, we will divide the divisor of step 1 (16) by the remainder (4).
  • Step 3: Repeat this process until the remainder = 0.

The corresponding divisor (4) is the GCF of 16 and 100.

☛ Also Check:

GCF of 16 and 100 Examples

  1. Example 1: The product of two numbers is 1600. If their GCF is 4, what is their LCM?

    Solution:

    Given: GCF = 4 and product of numbers = 1600 ∵ LCM × GCF = product of numbers ⇒ LCM = Product/GCF = 1600/4

    Therefore, the LCM is 400.

  • Example 2: Find the greatest number that divides 16 and 100 exactly.

    Solution:

    The greatest number that divides 16 and 100 exactly is their greatest common factor, i.e. GCF of 16 and 100.
    ⇒ Factors of 16 and 100:

    • Factors of 16 = 1, 2, 4, 8, 16
    • Factors of 100 = 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20, 25, 50, 100

    Therefore, the GCF of 16 and 100 is 4.

  • Example 3: Find the GCF of 16 and 100, if their LCM is 400.

    Solution:

    ∵ LCM × GCF = 16 × 100 ⇒ GCF(16, 100) = (16 × 100)/400 = 4

    Therefore, the greatest common factor of 16 and 100 is 4.

  • go to slidego to slidego to slide

    The GCF of 16 and 100 is 4. To calculate the GCF of 16 and 100, we need to factor each number (factors of 16 = 1, 2, 4, 8, 16; factors of 100 = 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20, 25, 50, 100) and choose the greatest factor that exactly divides both 16 and 100, i.e., 4.

    What are the Methods to Find GCF of 16 and 100?

    There are three commonly used methods to find the GCF of 16 and 100.

    • By Euclidean Algorithm
    • By Prime Factorization
    • By Long Division

    What is the Relation Between LCM and GCF of 16, 100?

    The following equation can be used to express the relation between LCM (Least Common Multiple) and GCF of 16 and 100, i.e. GCF × LCM = 16 × 100.

    If the GCF of 100 and 16 is 4, Find its LCM.

    GCF(100, 16) × LCM(100, 16) = 100 × 16 Since the GCF of 100 and 16 = 4 ⇒ 4 × LCM(100, 16) = 1600 Therefore, LCM = 400

    ☛ GCF Calculator

    How to Find the GCF of 16 and 100 by Prime Factorization?

    To find the GCF of 16 and 100, we will find the prime factorization of the given numbers, i.e. 16 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2; 100 = 2 × 2 × 5 × 5. ⇒ Since 2, 2 are common terms in the prime factorization of 16 and 100. Hence, GCF(16, 100) = 2 × 2 = 4

    ☛ What is a Prime Number?

    How to Find the GCF of 16 and 100 by Long Division Method?

    To find the GCF of 16, 100 using long division method, 100 is divided by 16. The corresponding divisor (4) when remainder equals 0 is taken as GCF.