Out of the many web development languages around, about 79.8% of websites use PHP, while Python is gaining tremendous momentum in the web development world. Both languages, although used for web development, serve different purposes. Show
In this PHP vs. Python tutorial, you will explore their differences and similarities and learn what makes them unique in their respective ways. What is PHP?PHP or Hypertext Preprocessor is a server-side, open-source, scripting language. It find most use in dynamic web development and when embedded into HTML codes. PHP comprises 79.8% of all web applications, which nearly translates to 20 million websites and 2 million web servers. Features of PHPTo have a market share as big as PHP, a programming language should have many features that make development simpler and efficient. Some of the key features of PHP are listed below:
Full Stack Web Developer CourseTo become an expert in MEAN StackView CourseWhat is Python?Python is an interpreted, high-level and object-oriented programming language generally used for Web Development, AI, Machine Learning, and System Scripting. It is amongst one of the fastest programming languages requiring very few lines of code. It is also amongst the top choices of developers for a programming language in 2021. Features of PythonPython has a vast range of applications ranging from web development to AI and data science and hence has a ton of features to support the variety of its use. Some of the important features of Python are listed below:
Critical Differences in PHP vs. PythonParameterPHPPythonLearning Curve Easy-to-learn language. Suited for beginner Better in long term projects Applications Web development Web development, AI, Machine learning, System Scripting Framework It has a large number of frameworks. E.g., Zend, Laravel Lower Number of frameworks in comparison. E.g., Django, Flask Performance PHP 7th gen is faster Less fast in comparison Community A very large and old community Very popular but smaller community in comparison Database Support Supports more than 20 different databases Less database support than PHP Maintenance Difficult to maintain large programs Easy to maintain Syntax Conventional Syntax with different naming conventions Easy to understand syntax. Very close to the English language. Companies Facebook, Yahoo, WordPress Instagram, Google, Pinterest Free Course: Programming with PythonLearn the Basics of Programming with PythonEnroll NowSyntax: PHP vs. PythonThe syntax of a language defines its readability and ease of writing, and in terms of syntax, Python is much simpler and more readable as it resembles a lot with the English language, while PHP has a wide range of conventions which makes it less easy to understand. Now, look at the syntax of both of these programming languages: PythonSince Python doesn’t use braces to differentiate parts of code, it has indentation rules to indicate blocks of code and increase readability. if(7<10) print ("Hello World!") Here, a simple ‘if’ condition checks if 7<10 and if true, it prints the code under the ‘if’ condition’s block. And to print a value, it uses a simple “print” and the value follows it. Also, while defining variables, there’s no need to define the variable type. x = 10 y = "Simplilearn" z = 70.8 PHPPHP scripts are usually embedded into HTML codes. A PHP script starts with ‘<?php’ and ends with ‘?>’ while the code comes in between. <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <body> <?php echo "Welcome to Simplilearn!"; ?> </body> </html> In PHP, ‘echo’ is used to print values. PHP vs. Python: When to Use which?Although both languages support web development, they are used at different times as per requirements. There’s no one language better than the other. Have a look at which language is best suited and when amongst the two: Python
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Looking forward to becoming a PHP Developer? Then get certified with the Advanced PHP Development Course. Enroll now! ConclusionThis concludes the “PHP vs Python” tutorial. Here, you learned about the two languages, their features, key differences, and their respective syntax. Later, you learned about when the two respective languages are used based on requirements. You can refer to this link here for a video tutorial on PHP vs. Python. Are you gearing up for a career change into PHP development? Simplilearn’s PHP course would be an excellent first step for you. The PHP certification is an applied learning program which helps you understand the fundamental and advanced concepts, and the latest improvements in PHP - making your PHP learning journey easy and effective. If you have any queries regarding this PHP VS Python article, share them easily with us in the comments section of this article web page. We’ll have our subject matter experts look into them and share their responses with you soon. Happy Learning! About the AuthorRavikiran A SRavikiran A S works with Simplilearn as a Research Analyst. He an enthusiastic geek always in the hunt to learn the latest technologies. He is proficient with Java Programming Language, Big Data, and powerful Big Data Frameworks like Apache Hadoop and Apache Spark. Can we use PHP and Python for web development?Both PHP and Python are good for web app development since they offer a great selection of libraries and frameworks. For instance, PHP provides multiple robust web frameworks used by many large brands. Such frameworks as Symfony and Laravel are very popular among PHP developers.
Should I use Python or PHP for web development?You can consider Python if you are planning to implement machine learning codes or require Unicode support. On the other hand, if you are planning for web development and server-side scripting projects, PHP is the way forward.
Is PHP good for web development?PHP allows web developers to create dynamic content and interact with databases. PHP is known for its simplicity, speed, and flexibility — features that have made it a cornerstone in the web development world.
Should I learn PHP or Python in 2022?In this factor, PHP is the clear winner. Python offers much better and more mature library support. It has an advanced library as well. All the libraries work seamlessly with frameworks and are easy to use.
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