In Lin-Manuel Miranda's Hamilton, Alexander Hamilton is depicted as an ambitious, fiery character with a particular hatred for John Adams, the second president of the United States. Hamilton was created by Lin-Manuel Miranda, also known for Moana and Encanto, who was inspired by Ron Chernow's 2004 biography of Alexander Hamilton to create the musical. The stage production began in 2015 in New York City and was successful in its own right, but its popularity grew when Disney+ released a filmed version of the Broadway show in July 2020.

The musical retells the early history of the USA through the life of Alexander Hamilton as one of the country's Founding Fathers. Although Hamilton is largely historically accurate, Miranda made some changes, including Lafayette's backstory, to make Hamilton suitable for the stage. So was Hamilton's relationship with John Adams really as bad as the show made out?

John Adams does not physically feature in Hamilton, but he is mentioned throughout the second act. He is first referenced in the song "Take A Break" when Hamilton jokes that John Adams takes so many vacations because he doesn't have a real job. The job in question is Adams' role as vice president to George Washington from 1789 to 1797. At the time the position didn't have much responsibility and Adams got the job by coming second in the election - unlike today where the president's running mate assumes the position. Hamilton, played by creator Lin-Manual Miranda, worked to ensure Adams lost the first election by convincing enough electoral voters not to vote for him, despite the two being in the Federalist party together. Naturally, this annoyed Adams, and with Washington in the top job, Hamilton became the Secretary of the Treasury.

Later in the second act, after the retirement of George Washington as president, the rivalry between Adams and Hamilton heats up in the song "The Adams Administration." Set in 1797, Adams, to the surprise of King George, becomes the second president of the US and fires Hamilton from his position as Secretary of the Treasury. Whilst this quickly creates tension between the characters, this is one of Hamilton's biggest historical inaccuracies. Hamilton had resigned from the position in 1794, way before Adams became president. Adams did make an effort to keep Hamilton's influence to a minimum though, but ultimately Hamilton's reputation made him too important to keep out of the political circle when the US got caught up in the British and French war.

In "The Adams Administration," Adams refers to Hamilton as a "creole bastard." Whilst there is no conclusive evidence that this specific slur was used, Adams did have a track record of insulting Hamilton by referring to him as a "bastard Bratt of a Scotch Pedlar." In the show, Hamilton fires right back and calls Adams "a fat mother-BLEEP." Whilst events obviously didn't happen quite this way, originally Hamilton's response was a much longer rap, but it was one of the songs that did not make the final Hamilton cut. The rap described a letter that Hamilton published ahead of the 1800 presidential election where Adams was hoping to be re-elected. Hamilton's letter described Adams as someone with "great and intrinsic defects in his character," which made him unfit for office. Still, despite some creative rewriting of history, Hamilton handles the Hamilton-Adams rivalry well.

Next: Every Hamilton Actor In Tick, Tick...Boom!

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