Before towing a skier, what are 2 things the operator should do?

Those warm summer months of the year are finally upon us yet again, which can only mean one thing: fun on the open water is about to begin. Now is the time of year where not only experienced boaters take to the water, but many enjoying activities like water skiing for the first time. Those who may not be regular boaters might be unsure about not only the rules regarding water safety and the law, but the best practices they must adhere to in order to create the most enjoyable (and most importantly danger-free) experience possible.

Before towing a skier, what are 2 things the operator should do?

Water Skiing, Towing and More: What You Need to Know

Everyone who ventures out onto the water for a little fun has a role to play and certain responsibilities they must meet, whether they realise it or not. Remember that failure to do so doesn't just make you a danger to yourself - it puts everyone else trying to enjoy a warm summer's day in harm’s way. If you're going to be engaged in wake surfing, knee boarding, tubing and similar water sports, keep the following things in mind:

  • Anyone on a vessel that is currently being towed must wear a life jacket. This includes someone who is on a water ski.
  • If you are operating a vessel that is currently towing someone, you must be able to produce your current registration (if applicable).
  • If you're operating a towing vessel, you must also have a minimum crew of at least two people - the driver (which will presumably be yourself) and an observer.
  • You must carry all appropriate safety equipment at all times, no exceptions.
  • If you are driving a vessel that is currently towing someone, you must hold a general boat licence if you're planning to operate at speeds of 10 knots or more. Keep in mind that you will also need to have a PWC Licence if you're going to be operating a personal watercraft at any speed.
  • You must also not tow more than three people at any one time.

Safe Distances and Speeds

In NSW, if you're going to be operating any type of craft, whether you're towing someone or not, it is also your responsibility to maintain minimum distances to those around you at all times.

  • You should work hard to maintain a distance of at least 60 metres from any other person in the water at all times. If that is not possible depending on the situation, use your best judgment.
  • If a dive flag is visible on the surface of the water, you must maintain a distance of 60 metres.
  • You should also maintain a distance of 30 metres (if travelling at more than 6 knots) from any other vessel, as well as land structures like bridges or navigation markers.
  • If you happen to be towing aerial equipment, you need to maintain a distance of at least 200 metres from any other structure.

Maritime and Safety Training

In order to give yourself the peace-of-mind that only comes with knowing you and your loved ones are safe on the water this summer, consider a maritime training course from Maritime and Safety Training. Whether you're interested in brushing up on basic safety checks or need to obtain relevant licensing for your planned activities, Maritime and Safety Training has you covered. Contact us today for more information.

What Are The Rules For Water-Skiing And Do I Need A Boat Licence? was last modified: March 22nd, 2019 by mst2017

Towing a person with a vessel is a high-risk activity.

With high flows and flooding on the River Murray, skippers need to be aware that there may be hazards in the water and to use caution when operating.  To reduce the risk associated with water skiing it is important that skippers familiarise themselves with:

  • Rules and regulations.
  • The layout of the river and any hazards.
  • The impact vessel wake will have on flooded shore infrastructure (shacks, levy banks and moored vessels).
  • The location of the take-off and landing areas.
  • Any shallow water areas or other hazards that may not be identified.
  • Locks or high flowing water.

To minimise risk several special rules, apply to water skiing. This includes keeping clear of other vessels and non-powered craft like rowing boats, canoes, and to being mindful of the effect of your boat wash.

As a skipper it is important you know the rules and safety information. It’s your responsibility to ensure the safety of your crew and skiers. Knowing and following these rules will help keep everyone safe while having fun.

Before towing a skier, what are 2 things the operator should do?

Towing involves a vessel pulling a person and watersport equipment with a rope (or line) to skim on the surface of the water. Towing activities include:

  • water skiing
  • kneeboarding or aquaplaning
  • parasailing (open parachute)
  • wakeboarding
  • riding on an inflatable inner tube, raft or biscuit.

When you are towing a person or you are near someone being towed, take extra care. Follow the rules to keep everyone safe while having fun.

  • You must hold a boat licence and be at least 16 years of age to skipper a vessel towing someone.
  • Wear a lifejacket when required
  • You must never tow at night. Waterskiing is not permitted between sunset and sunrise.
  • .05 blood alcohol limits apply to skippers, observers and skiers as well as drug blood content limit restrictions.
  • No more than three people, or one device carrying up to three people, may be towed at one time.

It's strongly recommended that you only tow where you can keep a minimum distance from people in the water, other vessels and structures. For example, in more open and less congested areas.

Always keep a lookout for floating logs, shoals, snags or other unexpected hazards and structures in the area.

When towing on coastal waters and inland rivers, be aware of cold water, fast currents and riverbanks.

In some areas, you must not tow. This may be because of the excessive wash caused by the vessel or nearby hazards. You must follow any signs showing what activities are not allowed.

  • Every person being towed must wear an approved level 50 or 50S lifejacket.
  • A skier falling into the water must (unless injured) hold an arm or ski vertically in the air to signal their presence.

Before commencing skiing, it is recommended that skippers brief each participant on their roles and responsibilities, hand signals and procedures associated with water skiing, such as recovering and reboarding of a downed skier.

Care should also be taken to brief participants on the location and use of safety equipment on-board the vessel and measures to avoid propeller strike.

It is important skippers know and understand the following before towing a skier:

  • Turns on leaving, approaching or in front of a take-off area must be made in an anti-clockwise direction, keeping to the starboard side of the waterway.
  • Boats leaving a take-off area must keep out of the way of boats arriving at a take-off area. This means that boats entering the take-off area have the right of way.
  • Ski ropes or skis trailing from a boat must be removed from the water before arriving at a take-off area.
  • Dropped skis must not be left in the water as they present a hazard to other traffic.
  • A boat must not travel within 100 metres of, or directly behind, a person who is being towed by another boat.

When underway:

  • Follow the required direction of travel and remain well clear of the riverbank.
  • Be alert and maintain a good lookout for other vessels, floating debris, under water hazards and downed skiers.
  • Be courteous of other users and keep clear of swimmers, Shack, levy banks, slower moving vessels, paddle craft and sail craft.
  • With a bit of planning, courtesy and attention to safety, all users of will be able to enjoy their day out.

  • Both skipper and observer must be at least 16 years of age. A person between 12 and 15 years of age may only act as an observer if they hold a special boat operator's permit and the skipper is at least 18 years of age.
  • Waterskiing boats must carry an observer in addition to the skipper. The observer must continuously watch the skier and give the operator of the boat any directions necessary to ensure the safety of the skier.
  • The universally recognised hand signals that observers should know are below:
    • Speed up - The thumb or palm up gesture is used to indicate an increase in speed.
      Before towing a skier, what are 2 things the operator should do?
    • Slow down - The thumb or palm down gesture is used to indicate a decrease in speed.
      Before towing a skier, what are 2 things the operator should do?
    • Turn - A circling motion with the hand with arm extended above the head indicates a turn and can be followed by pointing in the direction of the turn.
      Before towing a skier, what are 2 things the operator should do?
    • Back to shore - A pat on the top of the head indicates the desire to return to shore.
      Before towing a skier, what are 2 things the operator should do?
    • Cut motor - A finger motion across the throat says “stop the vessel immediately!”
      Before towing a skier, what are 2 things the operator should do?
    • I’m OK - Skier waves a hand or ski to say “I’m not hurt” and indicates their position in the water.
      Before towing a skier, what are 2 things the operator should do?
    • Stop - Hand raised with fingers outstretched.
      Before towing a skier, what are 2 things the operator should do?
    • All OK - An ‘O’ made with thumb and index finger indicates that everything is fine.
      Before towing a skier, what are 2 things the operator should do?